This paper presents Proteus, a core calculus that models dynamic software updating, a service for fixing bugs and adding features to a running program. Proteus permits a program's type structure to change dynamically but guarantees the updated program remains type-correct by ensuring a property we call “con-freeness.” We show how con-freeness can be enforced dynamically, and how it can be approximated via a novel static analysis. This analysis can be used to assess the implications of a program's structure on future updates, to make update success more predictable. We have implemented Proteus for C, and briefly discuss our implementation, which we have tested on several well-known programs.
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@article{StoyleHBSN06, author = {Gareth Stoyle and Michael Hicks and Gavin Bierman and Peter Sewell and Iulian Neamtiu}, title = {\emph{Mutatis Mutandis}: Safe and Flexible Dynamic Software Updating (full version)}, volume = 29, number = 4, journal = {{ACM} Transactions on Programming Languages and Systems (TOPLAS)}, note = {Full version of POPL 05 paper}, year = 2007, month = aug }
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