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Slaughter data are available from the USDA "Red Meat Yearbook" at the Mann Library at Cornell University.
Possible risk factors: pneumatic bolt stunning of animal head causes release of neural tissue to the circulation system. PubMed references
Average weight per head and average dressed weight in pounds by year
1970 | 1971 | 1972 | 1973 | 1974 | 1975 | 1976 | 1977 | 1978 | 1979 | 1980 | 1981 | 1982 | 1983 | 1984 | 1985 | 1986 | 1987 | 1988 | 1989 | 1990 | 1991 | 1992 | 1993 | 1994 | 1995 | 1996 |
1048.833 | 1040.75 | 1048.667 | 1053.583 | 1053.667 | 1009.583 | 1030.25 | 1032.75 | 1043.333 | 1067.583 | 1080 | 1083 | 1071.5 | 1077.333 | 1072.583 | 1103.25 | 1105.667 | 1109.083 | 1124 | 1137.75 | 1140 | 1167.167 | 1172.583 | 1163.917 | 1192.417 | 1186.917 | 1174.583 |
614.1121 | 610.9651 | 621.8831 | 625.8791 | 621.6261 | 579.3425 | 601.7176 | 597.0453 | 607.1775 | 631.3727 | 635.2768 | 635.7169 | 623.9852 | 629.2814 | 623.0949 | 648.963 | 649.353 | 656.5623 | 667.6865 | 677.3892 | 680.9209 | 697.2055 | 698.5543 | 688.2266 | 709.7216 | 705 | 695 |
Average weight per head and average dressed weight in pounds by year
1970 | 1971 | 1972 | 1973 | 1974 | 1975 | 1976 | 1977 | 1978 | 1979 | 1980 | 1981 | 1982 | 1983 | 1984 | 1985 | 1986 | 1987 | 1988 | 1989 | 1990 | 1991 | 1992 | 1993 | 1994 | 1995 | 1996 |
104.5833 | 103.8333 | 105.25 | 107.5833 | 105.0833 | 104.8333 | 109 | 108.3333 | 112.5833 | 114.3333 | 112.25 | 110.4167 | 111.25 | 112.75 | 111.3333 | 114.5 | 117.6667 | 119.5 | 124.3333 | 124.6667 | 126.1667 | 125.3333 | 126.5 | 128.4167 | 125.8333 | 126.4167 | 128.75 |
51.66667 | 51.16667 | 52.16667 | 53 | 51.83333 | 51.41667 | 54.25 | 54.08333 | 56.5 | 57.25 | 56.08333 | 55.08333 | 56 | 56.41667 | 55.58333 | 57.58333 | 59.25 | 60.25 | 62.83333 | 63.41667 | 63.91667 | 63.08333 | 63.58333 | 64.25 | 62.58333 | 62.83333 | 64 |
Average weight per head and average dressed weight in pounds by year
1970 | 1971 | 1972 | 1973 | 1974 | 1975 | 1976 | 1977 | 1978 | 1979 | 1980 | 1981 | 1982 | 1983 | 1984 | 1985 | 1986 | 1987 | 1988 | 1989 | 1990 | 1991 | 1992 | 1993 | 1994 | 1995 | 1996 |
241.4167 | 239.6667 | 239.6667 | 242 | 245.25 | 240.3333 | 238.3333 | 237.5 | 240.1667 | 242 | 242 | 243.0833 | 243 | 243.4167 | 243.8333 | 245 | 246.3333 | 247.8333 | 249.1667 | 248.75 | 249.9167 | 252.1667 | 253 | 254.25 | 255.6667 | 256.5 | 255 |
168.9704 | 167.4853 | 168.1169 | 169.8854 | 172.4625 | 168.6739 | 169.241 | 168.8606 | 170.8292 | 171.3599 | 171.0241 | 171.5844 | 171.8295 | 172.5925 | 172.8368 | 174.3025 | 175.8209 | 176.4313 | 177.9341 | 177.666 | 179.7001 | 180.8458 | 181.102 | 182.9586 | 184.4178 | 185 | 185 |