Managing cache
Cache line is stored in cache slot:
Actual data: cache line (data block)
Offset: k-bit address of data within cache line
V: valid bit
D: dirty bit
If data block valid, D = 1 indicates data has been modified since put in cache
Tag: upper 32-k bits
Number of bits per cache slot in this example:
2 bits for V and D + 27 bits for tag + 32 * 8 bits for data = 285