Conditional: compound condition
if-else with compound AND condition: short-circuiting
if ( i == j && i == k ) // if ( <cond1> && <cond2> )
  i++ ; // if body
else $s1 i    
  j-- ; // else body $s2 j    
j = i + k ; $s3 k    
Let <cond1> stand for (i == j) and <cond2> stand for (i == k).
Short-circuiting occurs when <cond1> evaluates to false.
The control flow then jumps over <cond2> and the if-body.
If <cond1> evaluates to true, we also want to check <cond2>.
If <cond2> evaluates false, we again jump, this time over the if-body,
and to the else-body.
If <cond2> is true, we fall-through to the if-body.
      bne  $s1, $s2, ELSE   # cond1: branch if !( i == j )
      bne  $s1, $s3, ELSE   # cond2: branch if !( i == k )
      addi $s1, $s1, 1      #    if-body: i++
      j NEXT                #    jump over else
ELSE: addi $s2, $s2, -1     # else-body: j--
NEXT: add $s2, $s1, $s3     # j = i + k