Bit shift operations: example
hex dec.
$r2 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0010 0001 0000 210 528
$r3 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 1000 0100 0000 840 2112
$r4 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 1000 8 8
$r5                
$r8 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0100 0010 42 66
$r9 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0101 5 5
example:
addi    $8,$0,0x42    # put two's comp. hex 42 into register 8
addi    $9,$0,5       # put two's comp. 5 into register 9
sll     $2,$8,3       # shift bits of reg 8 left by 3, result in reg 2
sllv    $3,$8,$9      # shift bits of reg 8 left by amount in reg 9,
   #    result in reg 3
srl     $4,$8,3       # shift bits of reg 8 right by 3, result in reg 4
srlv    $5,$8,$9      # shift bits of reg 8 right by amount in reg 9,
   #    result in reg 5